منابع مشابه
HELIUM , SOLID 1 Helium , Solid
Helium was first solidified at the famous Kamerlingh Onnes low-temperature physics laboratories in Leiden by W. H. Keesom [1] on June 25, 1926. The initial experiments by Sir Francis Simon at Oxford University and by Keesom and their collaborators focused on the melting curve, the specific heat, and the thermal conductivity of solid helium as a test of our early understanding of solids. These m...
متن کاملMicroscopic and Macroscopic Studies of Liquid and Solid Helium Mixtures
Aalto University, P.O. Box 11000, FI-00076 Aalto www.aalto.fi Author Juho Rysti Name of the doctoral dissertation Microscopic and Macroscopic Studies of Liquid and Solid Helium Mixtures Publisher School of Science Unit O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory Series Aalto University publication series DOCTORAL DISSERTATIONS 110/2013 Field of research Engineering Physics, Physics Manuscript submitted 16 April ...
متن کاملInvestigations of Solid-Liquid Interfaces in Helium at Ultralow Temperatures
This Thesis describes ultralow temperature studies of helium quantum crystals. Owing to the surrounding superfluid, small latent heat of crystallization and correspondingly short relaxation times, which are unreachable in ordinary crystals, helium crystals offer a unique and clean modeling system to study surface phenomena in a solid. The measurements of the crystal shape and growth rates are e...
متن کاملPhase and density dependence of the delayed annihilation of metastable antiprotonic helium atoms in gas, liquid, and solid helium.
Systematic studies of the phase and density dependence of the delayed annihilation time spectra of antiprotons (DATS) in gaseous, liquid and solid helium have been performed using the Low Energy Antiproton Ring (LEAR) at CERN. The results show a small but signiicant dependence of DATS on the phase and density of the helium medium. The average lifetime of antiprotons (T av) in gas at 10-30 K was...
متن کاملSuperflow in Solid Helium
The small mass and significant zero point motion of solid He make it very different from its conventional counterparts. In the seventies it was suggested that at very low temperatures solid helium might flow like a superfluid while remaining a crystal. This hidden “supersolid” phase was subsequently almost ruled out both by experiments and theoretical calculations. However, in 2004 Kim and Chan...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Europhysics News
سال: 1975
ISSN: 0531-7479,1432-1092
DOI: 10.1051/epn/19750602008